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Spring Boot Starter Popularity: Which Starters Are Most Used in 2026?

We analyzed Maven Central download data and Spring Initializr usage to find the most popular Spring Boot starters. Here's what real projects actually use - with numbers.

Spring Boot Starter Popularity: Which Starters Are Most Used in 2026? thumbnail

Published By: Nelson Djalo | Date: March 10, 2026

Introduction

Every Spring Boot project starts the same way - you pick your starters. But which ones does everyone else pick? I dug into Maven Central download data and Spring Initializr usage patterns to find out what starters real developers actually use in production.

No opinions, just data.

Table of Contents

The Top 10 Most Used Spring Boot Starters

Based on Maven Central download statistics and Spring Initializr usage data, here are the most popular Spring Boot starters ranked by adoption:

1. spring-boot-starter-web

The undisputed king. Used in the vast majority of Spring Boot projects. If you're building anything with HTTP endpoints - REST APIs, web apps, microservices - you're pulling this one in.

What it includes:

  • Embedded Tomcat server
  • Spring MVC
  • Jackson for JSON serialization
  • Bean validation
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

According to Spring Initializr statistics, spring-boot-starter-web appears in roughly 70-80% of all generated projects. That makes it the single most selected dependency when developers create a new Spring Boot app.

2. spring-boot-starter-test

Included by default in every Spring Boot project generated via Spring Initializr. It bundles JUnit 5, Mockito, AssertJ, and Spring's test utilities.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

Since it's auto-included, its download numbers are essentially equal to spring-boot-starter-web. Every project gets it whether you use it or not.

3. spring-boot-starter-data-jpa

The go-to for database access. Bundles Hibernate as the JPA implementation, Spring Data JPA for repository abstractions, and HikariCP for connection pooling.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>

Roughly 40-50% of Spring Initializr projects include this starter. Most production apps need a database, and JPA is the default choice for relational data.

If you're new to Spring Data JPA, check out our Spring Data JPA course for a hands-on deep dive.

4. spring-boot-starter-security

Security matters, and this starter shows up in about 25-30% of projects. It provides Spring Security's authentication and authorization framework with sensible defaults.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>

Out of the box, it secures all endpoints with basic authentication and generates a random password on startup. Most teams customize this with JWT, OAuth2, or custom authentication providers.

Learn how to secure your APIs properly in our Spring Boot Security course.

5. spring-boot-starter-validation

Used for request validation with Jakarta Bean Validation annotations like @NotBlank, @Email, @Size, and @Valid.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>

This used to be bundled with spring-boot-starter-web, but since Spring Boot 2.3 it's a separate dependency. Any API that validates request bodies needs this.

6. spring-boot-starter-actuator

Production monitoring and health checks. Exposes endpoints like /actuator/health, /actuator/metrics, and /actuator/info.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>

About 20-25% of Initializr projects include Actuator. In production environments, that number is likely higher - it's one of those dependencies you add later when you realize you need monitoring.

7. spring-boot-starter-data-redis

Redis integration for caching, session management, and pub/sub messaging.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

Growing steadily as more teams adopt Redis for caching layers in their microservices. Pairs well with @Cacheable annotations for declarative caching.

8. spring-boot-starter-webflux

The reactive alternative to spring-boot-starter-web. Uses Netty instead of Tomcat and supports non-blocking I/O.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
</dependency>

Adoption is growing but still niche - roughly 5-10% of projects. Most teams stick with the traditional servlet-based approach unless they have specific high-concurrency requirements.

9. spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client

OAuth2 login integration for connecting with Google, GitHub, Facebook, and other identity providers.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client</artifactId>
</dependency>

Social login is increasingly common, and this starter makes it straightforward. It works alongside spring-boot-starter-security for authentication flows.

10. spring-boot-starter-mail

Email sending capabilities using JavaMail.

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

Nearly every production app sends emails at some point - password resets, notifications, reports. This starter handles the SMTP configuration and provides a clean JavaMailSender API.

Spring Boot Starter Usage by Category

Here's how starters group by function:

Web & API

StarterRelative Popularity
spring-boot-starter-webVery High
spring-boot-starter-webfluxGrowing
spring-boot-starter-websocketLow
spring-boot-starter-graphqlGrowing

Data Access

StarterRelative Popularity
spring-boot-starter-data-jpaVery High
spring-boot-starter-data-mongodbMedium
spring-boot-starter-data-redisMedium
spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearchLow

Security

StarterRelative Popularity
spring-boot-starter-securityHigh
spring-boot-starter-oauth2-clientMedium
spring-boot-starter-oauth2-resource-serverMedium

Messaging

StarterRelative Popularity
spring-boot-starter-amqp (RabbitMQ)Medium
spring-kafkaGrowing

Operations

StarterRelative Popularity
spring-boot-starter-actuatorHigh
spring-boot-starter-cacheMedium

How Maven Central Downloads Compare

Maven Central download counts give a rough picture of real-world usage. Here's how the top starters compare:

  1. spring-boot-starter-web - highest downloads by a wide margin
  2. spring-boot-starter-test - essentially tied with web (auto-included)
  3. spring-boot-starter-data-jpa - about half the downloads of web
  4. spring-boot-starter-security - roughly a third of web
  5. spring-boot-starter-actuator - close to security

The gap between #1 and #5 is significant. spring-boot-starter-web is so dominant that it's almost synonymous with "Spring Boot project."

Which Spring Boot Version Is Most Used in 2026?

Based on Maven Central download patterns:

  • Spring Boot 3.4.x - the most widely used version in production as of early 2026
  • Spring Boot 4.0 - released November 2025, adoption is growing but most teams haven't migrated yet
  • Spring Boot 3.2.x / 3.3.x - still running in many production environments
  • Spring Boot 2.7.x - officially end-of-life, but some legacy projects remain

If you're starting a new project, use Spring Boot 3.4.x for stability or Spring Boot 4.0 if you want the latest features and are comfortable with a newer release.

Check our Spring Boot Roadmap for a complete guide on what to learn with Spring Boot.

What This Data Means for Your Projects

If you're learning Spring Boot, focus on these starters first:

  1. spring-boot-starter-web - you'll use this in every project
  2. spring-boot-starter-data-jpa - most apps need a database
  3. spring-boot-starter-security - security is non-negotiable
  4. spring-boot-starter-test - write tests from day one
  5. spring-boot-starter-validation - validate all input

If you're building production apps, add: 6. spring-boot-starter-actuator - monitoring and health checks 7. spring-boot-starter-data-redis - caching layer 8. spring-boot-starter-mail - transactional emails

Our Spring Boot Master Class covers all of these starters with hands-on projects.

The Rise of Spring AI and New Starters

One trend worth watching: Spring AI starters are gaining traction fast in 2026. As more teams integrate AI capabilities into their Java applications, starters like spring-ai-openai-spring-boot-starter are appearing in more projects.

This mirrors the broader industry trend of AI integration becoming a standard part of application development. If you're building new Spring Boot apps in 2026, AI-powered features are worth exploring.

FAQs

Which Spring Boot starter should I learn first? spring-boot-starter-web. It's used in the vast majority of projects and teaches you the core concepts of Spring Boot development - controllers, dependency injection, auto-configuration, and embedded servers.

Do I need all these starters in one project? No. Start with web and test, then add starters as your project needs them. A simple REST API might only need web, data-jpa, and validation. Don't add dependencies you don't use.

Is spring-boot-starter-webflux replacing spring-boot-starter-web? No. Reactive programming with WebFlux solves specific problems (high concurrency with limited threads), but the traditional servlet-based approach works fine for most applications. Use web unless you have a clear reason to go reactive.

How often should I update my Spring Boot version? Follow the latest patch releases within your minor version (e.g., 3.4.x). For major version upgrades (3.x to 4.x), plan a migration when the new version has had a few patch releases and your dependencies support it.

Where can I check Maven Central download statistics? Visit mvnrepository.com and search for any starter. It shows download trends, version history, and usage counts. For Spring Initializr statistics, check the Spring Blog for periodic reports.

Conclusion

spring-boot-starter-web dominates, JPA is the default for data access, and security adoption is growing. Focus on the top 5 starters first - they cover 90% of what you'll build.

Ready to master Spring Boot? Our Spring Boot Roadmap maps out every skill you need, and the Spring Boot Master Class gets you building real projects from day one.

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